Izikali zomgca ezivalelweyovs. Vula i-Linear Scales: Uthelekiso lweeMpawu Xa kuziwa kwii-encoders zomgca, kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizicelo zoshishino: izikali ezivaliweyo kunye nezikali ezivulekileyo zomgca.
Zombini ezi ntlobo zeekhowudi zineseti yazo yoncedo kunye nezingeloncedo, kwaye ukuqonda oku kunokukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi malunga noluphi uhlobo lwekhowudi yomgca omawuyisebenzise kwesakho isicelo.
Kweli nqaku, siya kuthelekisa iimpawu zezi ntlobo zimbini zeekhowudi kwaye sixoxe ngezicelo zabo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.iikhowudi zokujonga) luhlobo lwe-encoder yomgca evalelwe kwisigqubuthelo sokhuselo ukuze zikhuseleke kukungcola, uthuli, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo.Zihlala zisetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezinobunzima kunye nezingcolileyo apho ukukhuselwa kwizinto ezingcolileyo kubalulekile ukugcina ukuchaneka nokuthembeka.
Izikali zomgca ezivaliweyo ziquka iglasi okanye isikali sentsimbi esidityaniswe kwisixhobo esilinganiswayo, kunye nentloko efundwayo exhonywe kwindawo emileyo yesixhobo.Njengoko isilinganiselo sihamba ngokumalunga nentloko efundwayo, intloko efundwayo ibona utshintsho kwipatheni yokukhanya kwisikali kwaye ithumela olu lwazi kwi-digital readout okanye inkqubo yokulawula.Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zezikali zomgca ezivaliweyo kukukwazi ukubonelela ngokuchanekileyo. kunye nemilinganiselo ethembekileyo nakwiindawo ezingcolileyo okanye ezinzima.Ekubeni izikali zikhuselwe kwizinto ezingcolileyo, azinakwenzeka ukuba zihlupheke ngenxa yomonakalo okanye ukugqoka kunye nokukrazula, ezinokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwazo ekuhambeni kwexesha.Oku kubenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezinje ngoomatshini be-CNC, izixhobo ze-metrology, kunye nezinye izixhobo zamashishini ezibekwe kwiifektri, kwizityalo zokuvelisa, okanye ngaphandle.
Ukongezelela, izikali zomgca ezivaliweyo zilula ukuyifaka kunye nokugcina, okwenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokhetho kumashishini abeka phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphumelela kweendleko.Nangona kunjalo, izikali ezivaliweyo zinemiqobo embalwa.Kolunye, bakholisa ukuba nexabiso eliphantsi kunezikali ezivulekileyo zomgca, ezinokuthi zibe sisigqibo kumashishini anohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselweyo.Ukongezelela, isigqubuthelo sokukhusela sinokudala ukukhuhlana okongeziweyo, okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwisantya esiphezulu okanye ngexesha lokuhamba ngokukhawuleza.Vula izikali zomgca(ekwaziwa njengeekhowudi ezivulelekileyo zokukhanya) luhlobo lwekhowudi yomgca engenasigqubuthelo sokhuselo esifumaneka kwizikali ezivaliweyo zomgca.Ziquka iglasi okanye isikali sesinyithi esifakwe kwisixhobo esilinganiswayo, kunye nentloko efundwayo ehamba ecaleni kwesikali ukuze ibone utshintsho kwipatheni yokukhanya.Izikali ezivulekileyo zomgca zivame ukuba zibiza kakhulu kunezikali ezivaliweyo zomgca ngenxa yobukhulu bazo. ukuchaneka.Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zezikali zomgca ovulekileyo kukuchaneka kwazo okuphezulu, okwenza kube yinto ekhangayo kumashishini aphezulu.Ukongezelela, ekubeni bengenaso isigqubuthelo esikhuselayo, bavame ukuchatshazelwa kancinane yi-friction kwaye bangasetyenziselwa izicelo ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu okanye ezikhawulezayo.Nangona kunjalo, enye into engalunganga kwizikali zomgca ovulekileyo kukuchaphazeleka kwabo kumonakalo ovela kumdaka, uthuli, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo.
Ukuqukumbela, zombini izikali zomgca ezivaliweyo kunye nezikali zomgca ezivulekileyo zineenzuzo kunye nokungalunganga kwazo, kwaye ukhetho lokuba ngubani oza kusetyenziswa kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile kunye nokusingqongileyo apho kuya kusetyenziswa khona.Kwizicelo ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka kwiindawo ezinzima kunye nezingcolileyo, izikali zomgca ezivaliweyo zilukhetho olufanelekileyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nezicelo ezibandakanya ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza okanye ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, izikali ezivulekileyo zomgca zinokuba yinto ekhangayo.
Ekugqibeleni, ngokuqonda iimpawu zazo zombini iindidi zeekhowudi, amashishini anokwenza isigqibo esinolwazi malunga nokuba yeyiphi enokusetyenziswa kwaye onwabele izibonelelo zemilinganiselo echanekileyo nethembekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-17-2023
